EDUCATION

CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus: Imp Chapters for 2025 Board Exams

Class 10 Social Science Syllabus

CBSE Social Science is an interesting multidisciplinary subject providing students with an overall understanding of the cultural, political, and historical aspects of our country. The Class 10 Social Science Syllabus segregates the subject into four branches- History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The curriculum acts as a guide for students as well as the teachers in maintaining a consistent pace throughout the academic session. 

The SST syllabus highlights all the important topics, course structure, map work, and projects to understand and study for the 2025 Board examinations. This CBSE class 10 social science syllabus 2024-25 article will cover the complete course structure and its contents and will highlight some of the important chapters to speed up the preparation. 

CBSE Class X Social Science Syllabus: Blueprint

The Class 10 Social Science course structure is important for students to create a study timetable and prioritise the important topics based on the marks weightage. 

Class 10 Social Science Course Structure
UnitsUnit NameMarks
IIndia and the Contemporary World – II (History)23 + 2
IIContemporary India – II  (Geography)22 + 3
IIIDemocratic Politics – II (Political Science)15
IVUnderstanding Economic Development (Economics)15
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Periodic Tests (10) + Portfolio (05) + Subject Enrichment Activity (Project Work) (05)
20
TOTAL100

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus: Content Structure

For effective board examination preparation, a complete understanding of the topics in all branches is needed. The unit-wise content structure for history, geography, political science, and economics along with the map work can help in learning systematically. 

Class 10 History Syllabus

CBSE included history in the curriculum to help students gain knowledge about the civilizations and the events that played a vital role in shaping our present world. History comprises 25% of the final examination, also including a map question from “Nationalism in India”. 

ChaptersMarks
Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe05
Chapter 2 Nationalism in India05
Chapter 3 The Making of a Global World03
Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialization04
Chapter 5 Print Culture and the Modern World03

From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about the events, livelihood, and today’s culture in detail. 

Class 10 Geography Syllabus

Geography is in the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus to help students gain knowledge about political geography, globalisation, human aspects, mapping skills, and the physical geography of the world. Geography comprises 25% of the final examination, also including a 3-mark map question.

ChaptersMarks
Chapter 1 Resources and Development01
Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources01
Chapter 3 Water Resources05
Chapter 4 Agriculture01
Chapter 5 Minerals and Energy Resources03
Chapter 6 Manufacturing Industries06
Chapter 7 Lifelines of the National Economy03

From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST geography for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about land and water resources, manufacturing industries, economy and development in detail. 

Class 10 Political Science Syllabus

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus includes a political science branch to help students improve critical thinking and political awareness that contributes majorly to the economy and development of any country. Political Science comprises 25% of the final examination with “Power Sharing” as the important chapter.

ChaptersMarks
Chapter 1 Power Sharing06
Chapter 2 Federalism03
Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste03
Chapter 4 Political Parties05
Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy03

From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about political events, livelihood, and government in detail. 

Class 10 Economics Syllabus

CBSE included economics in the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus to help students connect the acquired information with the real world. Economics comprises 25% of the final examination, with “Sectors of the Indian Economy” and Money and Credit” as the important chapters. 

ChaptersMark
Chapter 1 Development02
Chapter 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy07
Chapter 3 Money and Credit06
Chapter 4 Globalization and The Indian Economy05

From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25. 

Map Work for CBSE Class 10

Unit I: India and The Contemporary World – II (History)

Chapter 2 – Nationalism in India

  • Indian National Congress Sessions:
  • Calcutta (Sep. 1920)
  • Nagpur (Dec. 1920)
  • Madras (1927)
  • Important Centres of the Indian National Movement
  • Champaran (Bihar) – Movement of Indigo Planters
  • Kheda (Gujrat) – Peasant Satyagraha
  • Ahmedabad (Gujarat) – Cotton Mill Workers Satyagraha
  • Amritsar (Punjab) – Jallianwala Bagh Incident
  • Dandi (Gujarat) – Civil Disobedience Movement

Unit II: Contemporary India – II (Geography)

Chapter 1 – Resources and Development

  • Major Soil Types

Chapter 3 – Water Resources

  • Dams: Salal, Bhakra Nangal, Tehri, Rana Pratap Sagar, Sardar Sarovar, Hirakud, Nagarjuna Sagar, Tungabhadra

Chapter 4 – Agriculture (Identify)

  • Major areas of Rice and Wheat
  • Largest/ Major producer states of Sugarcane, Tea, Coffee, Rubber, Cotton and Jute

Chapter 5 – Minerals and Energy Resources

  • Minerals (Identify)
  • Iron Ore mines: Mayurbhanj, Durg, Bailadila, Bellary, Kudremukh
  • Coal Mines: Raniganj, Bokaro, Talcher, Neyveli
  • Oil Fields: Digboi, Naharkatia, Mumbai High, Bassein, Kalol, Ankaleshwar
  • Power Plants (Locate and Label)
  • Thermal: Namrup, Singrauli, Ramagundam
  • Nuclear: Narora, Kakrapar, Tarapur, Kalpakkam

Chapter 6 – Manufacturing Industries

The theoretical aspect of this chapter will not be assessed in Periodic Tests and Board Examination. Only Map items as given in the map list from this chapter will be evaluated in the boards.

  • Cotton Textile Industries: Mumbai, Indore, Surat, Kanpur, Coimbatore
  • Iron and Steel Plants: Durgapur, Bokaro, Jamshedpur, Bhilai, Vijaynagar, Salem
  • Software Technology Parks: Noida, Gandhinagar, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram

Chapter 7 – Lifelines of the National Economy

  • Major Ports: Kandla, Mumbai, Marmagao, New Mangalore, Kochi, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Paradip, Haldia
  • International Airports: Amritsar (Raja Sansi), Delhi (Indira Gandhi International), Mumbai (Chhatrapati Shivaji), Chennai (Meenambakkam), Kolkata (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose), Hyderabad (Rajiv Gandhi)

Project Work for CBSE Class 10

Students can choose any one topic for the Class 10 SST project and have to prepare for the viva as well. 

  • Consumer Awareness
  • Social Issues 
  • Sustainable Development

Some Tips to Prepare for the Social Science Exam

Social Science is such a lengthy and boring subject to the majority of students that most of them just either cram it or sleep after reading a paragraph. Since students have to study it at least till Class 10, here are some tips that can help in preparing for the subject. 

  • Understand the Class 10 SST Syllabus

CBSE Social Science Syllabus Class 10 offers a wide range of interesting topics to study. Students who want to achieve excellence in them should use effective study techniques. It’s critical to memorize the answers thoroughly, take thorough notes, and retain important concepts in memory. Such activities serve as solid underpinnings that improve your comprehension of the material.

  • Improving Time Management Skills

When it comes to exams, time management is crucial, and making the most of it is essential to success. Students should decide the amount of time they will spend on each section of the examination. Setting and adhering to certain time limitations is essential. Students can navigate the test more easily and ensure they don’t miss any sections in this method.

  • Prioritising What to Study

Selecting what to study first is crucial when there is a lot of material to cover. It’s a good idea to pay careful consideration to past year questions, and important questions, particularly those concerning frequently questioned concepts. By using this targeted approach, students may make the most of their time and energy and ensure that they are exam-ready.

To sum up, to perform well in the Social Science subject in the CBSE Class 10 board examinations, one must have a well-thought-out strategy, prepare well, and get an understanding of the CBSE Class 10 social science syllabus 2024-25. Students can feel prepared and confident when they take their examinations by using these tips and advice provided.

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