CBSE Social Science is an interesting multidisciplinary subject providing students with an overall understanding of the cultural, political, and historical aspects of our country. The Class 10 Social Science Syllabus segregates the subject into four branches- History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The curriculum acts as a guide for students as well as the teachers in maintaining a consistent pace throughout the academic session.
The SST syllabus highlights all the important topics, course structure, map work, and projects to understand and study for the 2025 Board examinations. This CBSE class 10 social science syllabus 2024-25 article will cover the complete course structure and its contents and will highlight some of the important chapters to speed up the preparation.
CBSE Class X Social Science Syllabus: Blueprint
The Class 10 Social Science course structure is important for students to create a study timetable and prioritise the important topics based on the marks weightage.
Class 10 Social Science Course Structure | ||
Units | Unit Name | Marks |
I | India and the Contemporary World – II (History) | 23 + 2 |
II | Contemporary India – II (Geography) | 22 + 3 |
III | Democratic Politics – II (Political Science) | 15 |
IV | Understanding Economic Development (Economics) | 15 |
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT Periodic Tests (10) + Portfolio (05) + Subject Enrichment Activity (Project Work) (05) | 20 | |
TOTAL | 100 |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus: Content Structure
For effective board examination preparation, a complete understanding of the topics in all branches is needed. The unit-wise content structure for history, geography, political science, and economics along with the map work can help in learning systematically.
Class 10 History Syllabus
CBSE included history in the curriculum to help students gain knowledge about the civilizations and the events that played a vital role in shaping our present world. History comprises 25% of the final examination, also including a map question from “Nationalism in India”.
Chapters | Marks |
Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | 05 |
Chapter 2 Nationalism in India | 05 |
Chapter 3 The Making of a Global World | 03 |
Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialization | 04 |
Chapter 5 Print Culture and the Modern World | 03 |
From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about the events, livelihood, and today’s culture in detail.
Class 10 Geography Syllabus
Geography is in the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus to help students gain knowledge about political geography, globalisation, human aspects, mapping skills, and the physical geography of the world. Geography comprises 25% of the final examination, also including a 3-mark map question.
Chapters | Marks |
Chapter 1 Resources and Development | 01 |
Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources | 01 |
Chapter 3 Water Resources | 05 |
Chapter 4 Agriculture | 01 |
Chapter 5 Minerals and Energy Resources | 03 |
Chapter 6 Manufacturing Industries | 06 |
Chapter 7 Lifelines of the National Economy | 03 |
From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST geography for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about land and water resources, manufacturing industries, economy and development in detail.
Class 10 Political Science Syllabus
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus includes a political science branch to help students improve critical thinking and political awareness that contributes majorly to the economy and development of any country. Political Science comprises 25% of the final examination with “Power Sharing” as the important chapter.
Chapters | Marks |
Chapter 1 Power Sharing | 06 |
Chapter 2 Federalism | 03 |
Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste | 03 |
Chapter 4 Political Parties | 05 |
Chapter 5 Outcomes of Democracy | 03 |
From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25. This unit of social science talks about political events, livelihood, and government in detail.
Class 10 Economics Syllabus
CBSE included economics in the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus to help students connect the acquired information with the real world. Economics comprises 25% of the final examination, with “Sectors of the Indian Economy” and Money and Credit” as the important chapters.
Chapters | Mark |
Chapter 1 Development | 02 |
Chapter 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy | 07 |
Chapter 3 Money and Credit | 06 |
Chapter 4 Globalization and The Indian Economy | 05 |
From the marks distribution given per chapter, students can understand the important chapters in SST history for the board exams 2024-25.
Map Work for CBSE Class 10
Unit I: India and The Contemporary World – II (History)
Chapter 2 – Nationalism in India
- Indian National Congress Sessions:
- Calcutta (Sep. 1920)
- Nagpur (Dec. 1920)
- Madras (1927)
- Important Centres of the Indian National Movement
- Champaran (Bihar) – Movement of Indigo Planters
- Kheda (Gujrat) – Peasant Satyagraha
- Ahmedabad (Gujarat) – Cotton Mill Workers Satyagraha
- Amritsar (Punjab) – Jallianwala Bagh Incident
- Dandi (Gujarat) – Civil Disobedience Movement
Unit II: Contemporary India – II (Geography)
Chapter 1 – Resources and Development
- Major Soil Types
Chapter 3 – Water Resources
- Dams: Salal, Bhakra Nangal, Tehri, Rana Pratap Sagar, Sardar Sarovar, Hirakud, Nagarjuna Sagar, Tungabhadra
Chapter 4 – Agriculture (Identify)
- Major areas of Rice and Wheat
- Largest/ Major producer states of Sugarcane, Tea, Coffee, Rubber, Cotton and Jute
Chapter 5 – Minerals and Energy Resources
- Minerals (Identify)
- Iron Ore mines: Mayurbhanj, Durg, Bailadila, Bellary, Kudremukh
- Coal Mines: Raniganj, Bokaro, Talcher, Neyveli
- Oil Fields: Digboi, Naharkatia, Mumbai High, Bassein, Kalol, Ankaleshwar
- Power Plants (Locate and Label)
- Thermal: Namrup, Singrauli, Ramagundam
- Nuclear: Narora, Kakrapar, Tarapur, Kalpakkam
Chapter 6 – Manufacturing Industries
The theoretical aspect of this chapter will not be assessed in Periodic Tests and Board Examination. Only Map items as given in the map list from this chapter will be evaluated in the boards.
- Cotton Textile Industries: Mumbai, Indore, Surat, Kanpur, Coimbatore
- Iron and Steel Plants: Durgapur, Bokaro, Jamshedpur, Bhilai, Vijaynagar, Salem
- Software Technology Parks: Noida, Gandhinagar, Mumbai, Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram
Chapter 7 – Lifelines of the National Economy
- Major Ports: Kandla, Mumbai, Marmagao, New Mangalore, Kochi, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Paradip, Haldia
- International Airports: Amritsar (Raja Sansi), Delhi (Indira Gandhi International), Mumbai (Chhatrapati Shivaji), Chennai (Meenambakkam), Kolkata (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose), Hyderabad (Rajiv Gandhi)
Project Work for CBSE Class 10
Students can choose any one topic for the Class 10 SST project and have to prepare for the viva as well.
- Consumer Awareness
- Social Issues
- Sustainable Development
Some Tips to Prepare for the Social Science Exam
Social Science is such a lengthy and boring subject to the majority of students that most of them just either cram it or sleep after reading a paragraph. Since students have to study it at least till Class 10, here are some tips that can help in preparing for the subject.
- Understand the Class 10 SST Syllabus
CBSE Social Science Syllabus Class 10 offers a wide range of interesting topics to study. Students who want to achieve excellence in them should use effective study techniques. It’s critical to memorize the answers thoroughly, take thorough notes, and retain important concepts in memory. Such activities serve as solid underpinnings that improve your comprehension of the material.
- Improving Time Management Skills
When it comes to exams, time management is crucial, and making the most of it is essential to success. Students should decide the amount of time they will spend on each section of the examination. Setting and adhering to certain time limitations is essential. Students can navigate the test more easily and ensure they don’t miss any sections in this method.
- Prioritising What to Study
Selecting what to study first is crucial when there is a lot of material to cover. It’s a good idea to pay careful consideration to past year questions, and important questions, particularly those concerning frequently questioned concepts. By using this targeted approach, students may make the most of their time and energy and ensure that they are exam-ready.
To sum up, to perform well in the Social Science subject in the CBSE Class 10 board examinations, one must have a well-thought-out strategy, prepare well, and get an understanding of the CBSE Class 10 social science syllabus 2024-25. Students can feel prepared and confident when they take their examinations by using these tips and advice provided.